Sunday, 22 August 2010

UNCLE RAY & UNCLE WALT

I have had two honorary American uncles in my time: one was the late Walt Disney, whom I never met, but whose work has been probably the greatest single influence on my life...

The other is Walt's friend and devoted admirer, the science-fiction/fantasy writer, RAY BRADBURY with whom I have been blessed to have a for thirty-six-year-long friendship and who, today, celebrates his 90th birthday!

To mark that event, I am sharing one or two items from my extensive Bradbury collection relating to Disney and his studio.

It was in 1974, that I wrote Ray Bradbury a fan letter: partly to ask him some questions about Disney (I had ambitions to write a book about my hero) but also to tell him how much I admired his books. The truth was that I had fallen under the Bradbury spell upon reading The Golden Apples of the Sun and had been a hostage to his startling imagination from then on.

The first thing I received, by way of reply, was a photocopy of a review Ray had written for the Los Angeles Times of Christopher Finch's then recently-published book, The Art of Walt Disney.

The piece ended (as you will read) with Ray's recollection that when he had once suggested Walt run for mayor of LA and Disney had replied, "Why should I run for mayor when I'm already king?" – an anecdote verified with the annotation: B.S. TRUE STORY! R.B.

All images: CLICK TO ENLARGE and READ

There was also the following article from Holiday magazine in which Ray sang the praises of Disneyland...






Then, just short of two months later, came the promised letter which you can read on Brian Sibley: The Blog. Once read, it obviously had to be answered and so began a exchange of correspondence that has gone on in some shape or form ever since (letters, post-cards giving way, eventually, to e-mails and faxes) along with visits whenever trans-Atlantic travel made that possible.

One of those visits came about in 1982 when I was making a BBC radio documentary about the soon-to-open EPCOT. I love the fact that Ray talks about Spacehip Earth as his building! And there is also a glimpse of his frustration over the delays involved in completing the Disney Studio's film of his novel, Something Wicked This Way Comes...


As you can see, it seemed as if our dates were doomed not to coincide; but that was not the end of the story, because fate (and Disney) stepped in, as Jiminy Cricket would say, "like a bolt from out the blue"!

Earlier in 1982, I had spent a couple of weeks filming in Florida and Los Angeles for another EPCOT-centric documentary - this time for television. The plan had been that we would return to film the finished product when the park debuted in the October, but, in the intervening months, the BBC had run out of programme funding and so were unable to send both my producer, Norman Stone, and I back to Orlando to capture the opening and the necessary wrap-up interviews with our contributors.

Disney offered to fly us out and take care of us, but since such a gesture might be thought to compromise the independent editorial voice of the BBC, the corporation declined. Norman, it was decreed, would have to make the trip solo and work with a US film crew.

Then, while in Florida making my radio programme (separate division, separate funding) during EPCOT's preview weeks, Disney in true fairy godmother fashion waved a magic wand by telling me that I was going to be invited to the opening events as a guest and the BBC, with an example of dubious (but gratefully accepted) reasoning, argued that whilst it would have been unacceptable for Disney to fly me out to cover the opening, if - as a guest who just happened to be there anyway - I chanced to meet up with Norman and his film crew and was able to record a few interviews (unpaid, of course!) honour would be satisfied.

And that is what happened. Which is why, on 22 October 1982 – against all expectations – Ray and I stood chatting in the shade of his Spacehip Earth and I came away with this unique souvenir...


For those who believe that memories are better than photos and autographs, I have to say that the day ended with one of the best Disney-Bradbury gifts I could ever have been given. The evening of 22 October saw a black-tie party in Futureland with champagne, food and music from some of the greatest American dance-bands.

The press contingent were not invited to this bash but, instead, were sent off to an existing well-known Orlando night-spot, Rosie O'Grady's Good Time Emporium – except, that is, for Norman and I who (through the generosity of the friendships we had made with the folks at Imagineering and in particular Marty Sklar and John Hench) were given invitations to the Spaceship Earth party.

Food, drink and music meant that most of the celebrity guests had plenty to occupy them during the evening without actually riding Spacehip Earth which, for most of the evening, had empty cars spiralling up through its geodesic structure.

Then Norman and I bumped into Ray and one of his daughters. "Have you been on Spaceship Earth he excitedly asked?" Well, yes we had; a couple of times. Ray looked crestfallen. "Damn!" he said, "I was going to ask you to ride it with me."

There wasn't a moment's hesitation from Norman and I! "Of course we'd love to ride it with YOU!" And we did. No one else, just Ray and his daughter in the front seats, Norman and I behind in our hired tuxedos; Walter Cronkite's narration coming out of car's loudspeaker system while Ray provided his own unique commentary over the top – adding detail and explanation about why he had chosen this or that moment in history of communication to be part of the Spaceship Earth story.

Unforgettable!

Ten months on from the opening of EPCOT, Something Wicked This Way Comes finally reached the cinemas...

Invitation to 'Something Wicked' Screening

Invitation to 'Something Wicked' Screening

Having fallen in love with the book as a youngster, I was thrilled at the prospect of this allegorical story about light-versus-darkness being realised for the movies by the studio with the greatest track record in retelling fables and folk tales.

Several of Ray's letters around this period, comment on the film. Here are a couple...

Letter from Ray Bradbury, August 1983

Letter from Ray Bradbury, October 1983

The 'Mouse's Tale' referred to by Ray was a spoof interview with Mickey Mouse that I wrote for a humorous magazine in Britain – and which they turned down! The cartoon was inspired by the then-recent publication of Ray's Dinosaur Tales, which is the book being read by the baby dinosaur in the drawing...

Cartoon drawn for Ray Bradbury by Brian Sibley

Another memorable meeting with Ray took place at the Disney Studio in Burbank in 1986. I was there with my writing colleague, Richard Holliss, researching The Disney Studio Story and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs: The Making of the Classic – and Ray came over to meet us and have lunch at the Disney commissary. The Green Town sets from Something Wicked were still standing on the Disney back-lot, so where better to get an inscription in one of my all-time favourite books...?



When, two months later, our earlier book, Mickey Mouse: His Life and Times was published, Richard and I sent Ray a copy, receiving this enthusiastic response...


In the twenty-four years since that letter, Ray and I have gone on chattering, gibbering and blabbing about very many things including – as often as not – Walt Disney and his works and worlds.

As a post-script to the earlier comments on the fascinating (if flawed) film of Something Wicked, I was later given – by a kind friend at the Disney studio – one of the fliers for Dark's Pandemonium Carnival – which Mr Dark (Jonathan Pryce) scatters to the winds as he prowls around the unsuspecting Green Town...

Dark's Pandemonium Carnival


NOTE: As reproduced on this blog, Ray Bradbury's address and phone number have been edited from the letterheads out of respect for his privacy.

You can read about one of my encounters with Ray in The Bradbury Machine

And here are some of my thoughts on a few of his books: the one that started my love-affair with Ray's writing, The Golden Apples of the Sun, his autumnal tale celebrating the last day in October, The Halloween Tree (with a follow-up note from Ray, and his enduringly evocative masterpiece, Something Wicked This Way Comes.

Admirers of Ray's works also need to know that the best website devoted to all things Bradburyesque is the endlessly diverting and informative Bradbury Media.

Monday, 2 August 2010

MAGNETIC MONDAY : 2

I should explain that when it comes to Disney magnets (as with most of the Disneyana in my collection) I long ago gave up trying to collect everything, realising that to do otherwise was to travel the road to penury and, probably, insanity!

Leaving others to try and get every Disney pin issued or the entire Classics Collection sculptures, I collect only those things that delight, amuse (and, sometimes, bemuse) me about the works and worlds of Uncle Walt.

I particularly like this WDW magnet from 2000 because of the emblematic representation of what Disney are pleased to call (without apologies to The Beatles) The Fab Four...

2000 WDW Magnet


Thursday, 22 July 2010

FAREWELL, SWEET NIGHTINGALE

Ilene Woods
1929-2010

Ilene Woods - Cinderella (2)

With the death, on 1 July, of Ilene Woods, who spoke and sang for the eponymous heroine of Walt Disney's 1950 animated feature, Cinderella, we lost another of those distinctive Disney voice talents who, whilst unseen, helped create characters who have endured across the generations.

It was chance that brought Miss Woods the role when her songwriting friends Mack David and Jerry Livingstone asked her to make some demo recordings of songs they were writing for a new Disney film. David and Livingstone had known the singer for some time having been guests on her thrice-weekly radio show in New York.

Ilene recorded the Fairy Godmothers magic song, 'Bibbidi-bobbiddi-boo' and Cinderella's songs, 'A Dream is a Wish Your Heart Makes' and 'So This is Love' and thought nothing more of it than as doing a favour for friends. However, when Walt Disney - who had already rejected several hundred possible voices for his new screen princess - heard Woods' recordings he instinctively knew that he had found his Cinderella.

Working on and off at the studio for a couple of years from 1948, Woods contributed more than just the voice to the character since Marc Davis sketched her during recording sessions and incorporated many of her gestures and mannerisms in his animation. It was Disney's personal idea - brilliantly realised by Woods in performance - to have Cinderella's rendition of 'Sing, Sweet Nightingale' accompanied by a harmonising choir of Cinderellas reflected in the soap bubbles rising from the bucket of soapy water with which she is scrubbing the floor of her stepmother's house.

I had the privilege of spending time with Ilene Woods a few years ago when I was making my BBC Radio series, Disney's Women, and I was struck by her unassuming modesty and her obvious delight in having contributed to one of Disney's finest fairy tales for the cinema.

"I didn't realise what I had," she told me, "until, many years later, an agent said, 'Ilene, that's the longest engagement you will ever have, because as long as children are born and movies are shown, they'll be hearing your voice.'"

It seemed an appropriate quote with which to conclude the obituary that I contributed to the London newspaper, The Guardian, and which you can read here.

Ilene Woods - Cinderella (1)

Monday, 5 July 2010

SNOW BUSINESS

Late last year, I had the privilege of spending three days in the company of an amazing woman: 90-year-old Marge Champion.


Marge, of course, was one-half of the highly successful dance duo, Marge and Gower Champion, whose films include the 1951 version of the Kern/Hammerstein musical, Show Boat and a string of other films - Lovely to Look At, Everything I Have is Yours and Give a Girl a Break - as well as stage appearances and a TV series. Subsequently Gower went on to direct and choreograph (often with Marge's assistance) such famous musicals as Bye Bye Birdie, I Do, I Do! and Hello, Dolly!

Here are Marge and Gower in a wonderful routine (choreographed by the great Jack Cole) from the 1955 film, Three for the Show...



Curiously, Marge's status as a Hollywood legend was not her reason for being in town or for our spending so much time together. She was here to help promote the Blu-ray DVD release of Disney's Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs for which, 77 years ago, she provided the live-action reference model for the film's heroine: a performance that was captured on 16 mm film and then used by the animators to create Snow White's animated likeness in the picture.

Marge and I (as one of the 'Disney Historians' featured on the DVD bonuses) were giving press interviews during which she explained her unsung work on this groundbreaking and iconic film.

The fourteen-year-old Marjorie Belcher - as she was back in 1934 - was paid just $10 a day to act out, in pantomime, all Snow White's scenes wearing the famous costume on a virtually deserted sound stage with the minimum of props such as dwarf-sized tables, chairs and beds.

A line with hanging ropes was set up and Marge ran to and fro, brushing them aside as Snow White does when running th, preparing supper and for the scene in which she danced with the dwarfs including Dopey precariously balanced on Sneezy's shoulders.

Here's a still from the footage, with Disney Musical Director, Oliver Wallace, standing in for Sneezy and Dopey...


Along with Snow White's voice - the late Adriana Caselotti - Marge provided, without credit, the personality of this memorable character in a film that was not just a milestone in the art of animation but also in the history of the movies.

Incidentally, the animators (to one of whom, Art Babbitt, Marge was briefly married) had a composite name by which they referred to Snow White's vocal and physical references - Margiana Belchalotti! Someone said it sounded like an Italian ice-cream sundae; I said it sounded more like the after-effects of one!

Here's the lady herself on CBS breakfast show - it's a bit early morning TV-ish, but you do get to see the lady as she was and as she is...



Marge, who as you can see from that clip, still dances every day has a wonderfully indefatigable, life-affirming view of life.

When I asked her the secret of her long and active life she replied: "Celebrate each new decade of life for what it gives you rather than regretting what it takes away..."

Snow White - Marge Champion

By the way, in that photo at the head of this post, Marge is wearing (though you can't see it because of the jacket) a top with Mae West's famous line picked out in glitzy sequined letters: "I used to be Snow White but I drifted"!


Monday, 28 June 2010

MAGNETIC MONDAY : 1

This is the first of an occasional series featuring Disney magnets from my collection, beginning with a set of five marking the opening of EuroDisney (now Disneyland Paris Resort) in 1992 and obtained by sending coupons collected from packets of Findus frozen foods.

Note: None of them feature M Mouse Esq.

Magnets

Saturday, 19 June 2010

"WHEN I GET SMITTEN, I STAY SMUT!"

Despite living on the wrong side of the Atlantic, I've been smitten by Charlie McCarthy for years: I love the radio shows and while others may mock the idea of ventriloquism on the wireless, Edgar Bergen proved with Master McCarthy and Mortimer Snerd - as did his British counterpart, Peter Brough, with his equally successful radio shows featuring Archie Andrews - that any vent act (seen or only heard) succeeds solely because of the character and personality of the doll.

Charlie's Disney connections began in 1938 when he appeared in animated form alongside a cartoon W C Fields Humpty Dumptyesque egg in the Silly Symphony, Mother Goose Goes Hollywood...


In 1947, Charlie - along with Mortimer and supported by Edgar Bergen - co-hosted Disney's Fun and Fancy Free, entertaining little Luana Patten with the saga of 'Mickey and the Beanstalk'...


Then, three years later in 1950, Edgar and Charlie were on hand to help Walt launch his first-ever TV show, One Hour in Wonderland, that was a thinly-veiled promotion for the upcoming release of Alice in Wonderland. Charlie chatted with Kathryn Beaumont (dressed in Alice costume) and, here, with Walt's daughters Sharon (left) and Diane (centre)...

Photo: MiceAge

All of the above is a justification for reproducing a couple of items from my collection: an autographed photo of the suave, top-hatted duo...

Edgar Bergen_2

And One Simple Simoleon: a piece of Charlie McCarthy Mazuma in the form of a One Smacker bill ("Money talks but this doesn't even whisper") that was given away at their live shows. Take a close look at the detail on the note to catch all the witty McCarthyisms...

Charlie McCarthy Mazuma (recto)

Charlie McCarthy Mazuma (verso)


Friday, 11 June 2010

TWO PORTRAITS OF MARC

I'd like to share a couple of mementos from my long association with Marc Davis, with whom I had the privilege of spending time in Los Angeles (his wife, Alice, was - and I'm sure still is - a fabulous cook!) and London and who contributed to several of my BBC radio series on Disney.

The first is a self-portrait...

Marc Davis - Self-Portrait

The second is a, literal, 'thumbnail' history of Marc's career designed by the brilliant young animator Pres Romanillos (who was taken from us far too early) as a place-setting for a memorable evening in 1999 (the year before Marc's death) when a number of his friends met for dinner with Marc and Alice, at the El Conquistador Mexican restaurant on Sunset Boulevard.

A Thumbnail History of Marc Davis

I salvaged two copies at the end of the meal: one was signed to me by Marc and Pres but was subsequently 'lost' by the picture framer to whom I had taken it for framing - so, if you're ever offered a double-signed copy, you'll know the provenance!

Before his death, Pres Romanillos told me that he had presented the original of the drawing to Alice Davis and that it now hangs in their house in Marc's studio.

Marc Frasier Davis (1913–2000) worked for Disney as an artist, animator and designer and was one of Disney's 'Nine Old Men'.
Characters that Davis was responsible for designing or animating include the young Bambi, Thumper and Flower in
Bambi (1942), Brer Rabbit in Song of the South (1946), the eponymous heroines of Cinderella (1950) and Alice in Wonderland (1951), Tinker Bell in Peter Pan (1953), Maleficent and the Princess Aurora in Sleeping Beauty (1959) and Cruella De Vil in 101 Dalmatians (1961). Davis also designed the characters for a number of rides and shows in the Disney parks, among them Disneyland's The Enchanted Tiki Room, Great Moments with Mr. Lincoln, Carousel of Progress, Pirates of the Caribbean, The Jungle Cruise, America Sings, Haunted Mansion, It's a Small World and the Country Bear Jamboree.

Images uploaded from my Disney flickr Photo Album.

Friday, 4 June 2010

SIGNED 'WALT'

"How much is it?" I asked, and held my breath.

"Forty pounds," he replied.

It's almost forty years ago now, but I remember the conversation as if it were yesterday.

It was an awful lot of money.

I was just twenty years old and had not long been seriously bitten by the Disney-bug.

My fascination with Disney movies had been suddenly intensified when I borrowed R D Feild's book, The Art of Walt Disney from my local library. Here was someone who, unlike my Mum, didn't think of 'cartoons' as the kind of kid's stuff you ought to have grown out of by the time your voice breaks.

I wanted a copy of The Art of Walt Disney more than anything else in the world and began scouring the second-hand bookshops, which is how I stumbled on Fred Zentner. He later became The Cinema Bookshop in London’s Great Russell Street, but then he sold film books, stills, posters and other gems - including a copy of The Art of Walt Disney - from the basement of The Atlantis Bookshop, in Museum Street, just round the corner from the British Museum. Once found, I began, bit by bit, buying up Fred's stock of Disneyana.

Then came the day when he placed into my hands a copy of The Story of Walt Disney as told by Walt's daughter, Diane Disney Miller, to Pete Martin.

Disney Biography (US edition)

It was a first edition American hardback, published by Henry Holt & Co (New York) 1956.

It still had its original dust-wrapper with a design by Disney studio artist Al Dempster and, what's more, it was ----- SIGNED!

On the half-title page, in green biro, with that distinctive bold handwriting was the inscription: 'Best Wishes Walt Disney'...

Disney Biography (US edition), autographed by Walt Disney

It was his very signature - including the little circle over the 'i' in 'Disney' that I emulated in my own signature. This man - whom I had never met but who exercised an obsessive fascination over me - had held this book, opened it and inscribed his name inside.

I wanted it!

No, I craved it!

But, FORTY POUNDS...

Forty pounds for a book? My mother would go bananas! Besides, I couldn't afford it. I didn't have forty pounds. I didn't know when I ever would have forty pounds. But, right there and then, I desired that book with a passion that, call me eccentric if you will, I have scarcely felt about anything since.

But, FORTY POUNDS...

It was way beyond my meager means. Then Fred Zentner showed himself to be a man who understood the full anguish of desire, because he made me an offer. If I paid him ten pounds a month for the next four months, he would keep the book for me until I had paid the full forty. Month by month, I made my pilgrimage to The Atlantis Bookshop, looked at the swirling green signature and paid another ten pounds. Then, one day, it was finally mine!

Fast-forward thirteen years to 1982 I am standing in the Archive at the Walt Disney Studio in Burbank, California, talking to Archivist, Dave Smith. I am there researching a television documentary about EPCOT and I mention, in conversation, that the prize of my Disney collection is an autographed copy of The Story of Walt Disney.

Dave Smith laughs and asks a question that almost brings the universe crashing down around my ears.

“Are you sure it's actually signed by Walt Disney?”

“Of course! It says so, in green ballpoint: ‘Best Wishes Walt Disney’!”

“That may be,” he replies, “but many people at the Studio - some of them distinguished animators - signed books and pictures on Disney's behalf.”

I look stunned. But, Dave goes on: “The Disney signatures by these other artists are more like the famous logo signature that appears on Disney movies and merchandise. Walt's personal signature, however, is quite distinctive. Would you like to see a GENUINE Disney signature?'

Nothing could be simpler: within seconds I could know whether or not I owned the real thing. Or, I could leave things as they were. Except, of course, that now I couldn't. Dave Smith had sowed the seed of doubt...

I hesitate for no more than a second. “OK, yes, let's see a GENUINE Disney autograph…”

Dave in fact showed me a whole series of genuine Walt Disney signatures in an article he had written in 1981 for Manuscripts, the journal of The Manuscript Society.

One of them looked like this...

Walt Disney Autograph

Relief! Joy! The signature was just like mine!

You can read the full Dave Smith Manuscript article at the end of this post.

When, a few years later, I got to know Diane Disney Miller, I asked her about the book and she told me that her father used to sign copies for sale in the bookshop at Disneyland, which was very probably where my copy had originally been purchased.

She also explained that whilst The Story of Walt Disney carried her name as author (and, indeed, included several of her own reminiscences) it had been Walt himself who had collaborated directly with Pete Martin on the book. However, her father had decided that it would be better for his life-story to be presented as if told by his daughter partly because he felt that to tell it himself might appear arrogant, and partly because he wanted the recently married Diane to earn some money.

1998, decade and a half on, I found myself in San Francisco working with Diane on a BBC radio series about her father.

Dianne Disney Miller & Brian Sibley

On this occasion, I had carried the treasured volume with me and I asked her to add her signature to the book’s title page.

Diane was modestly reluctant - since, as she had already told me, she didn’t consider herself in any sense the book’s ‘author’. However, she eventually relented and graciously inscribed the book: “For Brian Sibley - a very good friend - Respectfully, Diane Disney Miller”...

Disney Biography (US edition), autographed by Disney Disney Miller

A few more years down the road, 2001, I attended the Los Angeles premiere of the documentary Walt Disney: The Man Behind the Myth in which I appeared as an interviewee.

By this time, I had acquired a British edition of what was now called Walt Disney - An Intimate Biography published by Odhams Press (London) in 1958...

Walt Disney biography (UK edition)

At the post-screening party, chatting with Diane and her husband Ron, I produced this volume and asked whether the book’s Non-Author would oblige with another inscription!

Appreciating the joke, she unhesitatingly agreed...

Beneath the printed sub-title - ‘An intimate biography by his daughter, DIANE DISNEY MILLER, as told to Pete Martin’ - she wrote: “Actually, Brian - we know better, don’t we? Warmest, warmest regards, Diane.”

Walt Disney biography (UK edition), autographed Diane Disney Miller

Nowadays, the autograph business is big business: copies of the recent reprint of The Story of Walt Disney with Diane's signature sell for several hundred dollars and someone, in a recent American auction, paid over three thousand dollars for a copy of the original edition signed (also in green ballpoint!) by Walt.

So, all in all, I think that original - and seemingly astronomical - forty pounds of mine was money incredibly well spent!

It is not, however, for any financial value that I treasure these volumes, but for the even more valuable memories and associations that they hold…

***

Here is the article, 'The Most Recognizable Signature in the World' by David R Smith in the Manuscript Society journal, Manuscripts, Vol XXXIII No. 2, Spring 1981

Dave Smith Disney Sig001

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Dave Smith Disney Sig008

Dave Smith Disney Sig009

Dave Smith Disney Sig010

Dave Smith Disney Sig011